R.E. Continetti, C.R. Sherwood, M.C. Garner, K.A. Hanold and K.M. Strong, "Dynamics of Dissociative Photodetachment in Cluster Anions: O4- and O2-(H2O)", SPIE Conference on Laser Techniques for State-Selected and State-to-State Chemistry III, Vol. 2548, 122-133 (1995). |
A preliminary report is presented on experiments using fast ion-beam translational energy spectroscopy to study dissociative photodetachment and photodissociation dynamics in the small cluster ions O4- and O2-.(H2O). Translational energy and angular distributions of coincident molecular fragments were recorded from the photodestruction of O4- and O2-.(H2O) at 523, 349 and 262 nm. At each wavelength, the O4- results confirm the existence of at least two distinct channels: dissociative photodetachment ( O4- + hv --> O2 + O2 + e-) and photodissociation ( O4- + hv --> O2 + O2-).
Observation of strongly anisotropic angular distributions shows that dissociation occurs on the time-scale of molecular rotation in both processes. The photodissociation of O4- at 523 nm gives a new value for the O2-O2- bond energy, D0 = 0.39 +/- 0.05 eV. In O2-.(H2O), a single dissociative photodetachment channel ( O2-.(H2O) + hv --> O2 + H2O + e-) is observed at all wavelengths. Angular distributions from this process are slightly anisotropic and exhibit a small wavelength dependence.
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